Rarraba Gabatarwa na Axles na Manyan Motocin Shacman masu nauyi

Daga cikin mahimman abubuwan da ke cikin manyan motocin shacman, axles suna taka muhimmiyar rawa. Axles na manyan motocin shacman masu nauyi an raba su zuwa nau'i biyu bisa ga nau'in ragewa: axles mai mataki ɗaya da axles mai mataki biyu.

Axle mai mataki ɗaya a cikin manyan motoci masu nauyi na shacman yana da halaye na musamman. Yana da babban mai ragewa kuma yana gane watsa abin hawa ta hanyar rage mataki guda. Diamita na kayan aikin ragewa yana da girma, amma juriyar tasirinsa yana da rauni. Gidan axle na axle mai mataki-ɗaya yana da girman gaske, wanda ke kaiwa zuwa ƙaramin ƙasa. Dangane da izinin wucewa, idan aka kwatanta da axle mai mataki-biyu, axle-ɗaki ɗaya yana yin ɗan muni. Saboda haka, ya fi dacewa da yanayin yanayi kamar sufurin hanya inda yanayin hanya ya yi kyau. Alal misali, a cikin sufuri mai nisa a kan babbar hanya, ingantaccen watsawa na axle mai mataki ɗaya yana da girma saboda tsarinsa yana da sauƙi, yana rage asarar makamashi yayin aikin watsawa. Kuma lokacin tuki a cikin babban sauri, madaidaicin mataki guda ɗaya zai iya tabbatar da ingancin watsa wutar lantarki kuma ya dace musamman don ayyukan sufuri kamar jigilar kaya mai nauyi wanda ke da wasu buƙatu don saurin gudu da kyakkyawan yanayin hanya.

Ƙaƙƙarfan mataki biyu yana da matakai guda biyu na raguwa, wato babban mai ragewa da na'ura mai rahusa. Diamita na kayan ragewa yana da karami, wanda ke sa tasirin tasirinsa ya yi karfi. Kuma raguwar raguwa na babban mai ragewa yana da ƙananan, kuma gidaje na axle yana da ƙananan ƙananan, don haka yana ƙara ƙaddamar da ƙasa da samun damar wucewa mai kyau. Don haka, ana amfani da gatari mai hawa biyu a cikin yanayin yanayin hanya mai rikitarwa kamar ginin birane, wuraren hakar ma'adinai, da ayyukan fili. A cikin waɗannan al'amuran, motoci galibi suna buƙatar fuskantar yanayi kamar manyan gangara da yawan ɗaukar nauyi. Matsakaicin mataki-biyu na iya cimma babban ragi mai girma, yana da babban ƙarfin ƙara ƙarfi, kuma yana da ƙarfi mai ƙarfi, kuma yana iya dacewa da waɗannan matsananciyar yanayin aiki. Kodayake ingancin watsawa na axle-mataki-biyu ya ɗan yi ƙasa kaɗan fiye da na axle-ɗaki ɗaya, yana iya yin aiki mai kyau a ƙarƙashin yanayin aiki mara ƙarfi da nauyi mai nauyi.

Dangane da buƙatu daban-daban da yanayin amfani na masu amfani, shacman ya inganta kuma ya daidaita madaidaitan matakan mataki-ɗaya da axles mai mataki biyu. Ko don neman hanyoyin sufuri mai sauri da inganci ko ma'amala da yanayin aiki mai rikitarwa da wahala, ana iya samun mafita masu dacewa a cikin zaɓin axle na manyan motocin shacman masu nauyi. Ta ci gaba da haɓaka inganci da aikin axles, shacman ya ba masu amfani da ingantaccen kayan aikin sufuri abin dogaro da inganci kuma ya sami kyakkyawan suna a kasuwar manyan motoci masu nauyi.